HWU
Edinburgh, United Kingdom

CAPTURE

RCCS_CC Carbon Capture Rigs (UK4.4)

Carbon Capture Rigs and Materials Characterisation

Several CO2 capture rigs and related materials characterisation equipment for the investigation of the performance of CO2 capture materials, are hosted within the Research Centre for Carbon Solutions (RCCS) at Heriot-Watt University. These bespoke rigs simulate actual flue or flue gases composition, and hence allows for the determination of the capture capacity of test materials, and optimisation of operational conditions, allowing for scale-up. The conventional rig consists of a water bath, a specifically designed reactor, a Coriolis flow meter and a hiden analytical HPR20 mass spectrometer. The reactor has an internal diameter of 0.6 cm and a length of 20cm, allowing for a sample size of 100-250mg. The microwave rig allows for optimisation of the operational conditions using this novel form of energy, and in current modification to allow working under dry and wet conditions. TGA instruments, TA Q500 and TA 5500 Discovery, provide optimum temperature of operation and kinetics parameters, such as the heat of adsorption and the selectivity to CO2 in complex atmospheres.

State of the Art, uniqueness & specific advantages

Two separate rigs for the dynamic studies of CO2 capture under different atmospheres are available. A conventional heating rig with the ability to work at both dry and wet conditions and for biogas upgrading evaluation, and a microwave heated rig for evaluation of new heating procedures. The microwave heated rig consists of a glass reactor inside a microwave oven which allows accurate control of temperature by modifying the energy given by the magnetron. This reactor is coupled to a Coriolis flow meter and a mass spectrometer. These bespoke rigs are hosted within a well-equipped research facility, and access to TGA, N2/CO2 adsorption, DVS, FT-IR, etc instruments are available to compliment the access to the capture rigs.

Scientific Environment

The Research Centre for Carbon Solutions (RCCS) at Heriot-Watt University, is an interdisciplinary world-leading engineering centre, inspiring and delivering innovation for the wider deployment of technologies needed to meet necessary carbon targets. The RCCS occupy over 350 m2, across ten separate and interlinked laboratories, with dedicated high-end analytical research instruments and many bespoke in-house designed systems and rigs for advanced research and process development dedicated to research into Carbon Capture, Storage, Transport and Utilisation, in addition to facilitating several projects in the fields of Low Carbon System and Negative Emission Technologies. Along with facilitating our core research activities, the RCCS welcomes Academic and Industrial collaborators, and offers external contract analysis services.

Operating by

Heriot-Watt University

Heriot-Watt University
United Kingdom
CAPTURE technologies:
Sorbents, Combustion
Research Fields:
Material science, Modelling, Engineering, Scaling up
Facility's fact sheet

Location & Contacts

Location
Edinburgh, United Kingdom
Contacts
Dr Sean Higgins
RICC Contacts - Secondary contact
Dr Simon Gregory

Facility Availability

Day
Unit of access (UA)
Day
Availability per year (in UA)
Up to 10 days per year
Duration of a typical access (average) and number of external users expected for that access
1 UA (day) minimum

Quality Control / Quality Assurance (QA)

Activities / tests / data are
State of Quality: Equipment calibrated and validated by qualified staff using recognised industry standard techniques

Operational or other constraints

Specific risks:
Specialist research equipment will require qualified facility staff to operate, therefore access depending on resource and staff availability. A risk assessment will be required prior to any work taking place in the facility. All external visitors will undergo a safety induction and be provided with written safety instructions.
Legal issues
n/a

CCUS Projects

Other CCUS Projects
EPSRC
Low carbon jet fuel through integration of novel technologies for co-valorisation of CO2 and biomass.
EPSRC
Novel adsorbents applied to integrated energy-efficient industrial CO2 capture.
EPSRC
Solar fuels via engineering innovation.
EPSRC
CO2 injection and storage - Short and long-term behaviour at different spatial scales.
Innovate UK
Next Generation Green Data Centres for Environmental and Business Sustainability.

Selected Publications

On line; DOI: 10.1021/acsami.9b13247 (2019)
Novel Poroous Carbons Derived from Coal Tar Rejects: Assessment of the Role of Pore Texture in CO2 Capture under Realistic Postcombustion Operating Temperatures.
Enrique Garcia-Diez, Sebastien Schaefer, Angela Sanchez-Sanchez, Alain Celzard, Vanessa Fierro, M. Mercedes Maroto-Valer, Susana Garcia
Nature Dec; 576(7786):253-256. doi: 10.1038/s41586-019-1798-7 (2019)
Data-driven design and synthesis of metal-organic frameworks for wet flue gas CO2 capture
Peter G. Boyd*, Arunraj Chidambaram*, Enrique García-Díez*, Christopher P. Ireland, Thomas D. Daff, Richard Bounds, Andrzej Gładysiak, Pascal Schouwink, Seyed Mohamad Moosavi, M. Mercedes Maroto-Valer, Jeffrey A. Reimer, Jorge A. R. Navarro, Tom K. Woo, Susana Garcia, Kyriakos C. Stylianou, and Berend Smit